A Syrian opposition flag flies above a market square in central Aleppo.

What will be Turkey’s role in Syria after the fall of the Assad regime?

The swift collapse of Assad regime in Damascus took Ankara somewhat by surprise, although it was not entirely unexpected. The Syrian military had shown minimal resistance, and high-ranking Turkish officials had long regarded Assad’s fall as a foregone conclusion. Nevertheless, the speed of the Syrian government’s disintegration was unforeseen. Recently, Turkish officials had only authorized a constrained operation by Syrian opposition groups affiliated with Hay’at … Continue reading What will be Turkey’s role in Syria after the fall of the Assad regime?

Syrian opposition fighters gather at Saadallah al-Jabiri Square, after rebels opposed to Syria's President Bashar al-Assad said they had reached the heart of Aleppo, Syria.

What are the underlying factors contributing to the conflict in Syria?

In recent days, northern Syria has experienced significant hostilities, representing the most severe confrontations since March 2020, when a ceasefire was established with the mediation of Russia and Turkey. On the morning of November 27, anti-government factions initiated an offensive in the Aleppo and Idlib regions. Reports indicate that this operation includes Islamist groups, notably Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which is banned in Russia, alongside … Continue reading What are the underlying factors contributing to the conflict in Syria?