Iran’s Foreign Ministry has asserted that the future of Syria should be determined by its own citizens, free from external interference, and expressed optimism for the continuation of relations between the two nations, as stated in a release on Sunday.

On the same day, jihadist forces seized control of the Syrian capital, Damascus, marking the end of President Bashar Assad’s 24-year rule.

In its statement, Tehran reaffirmed its commitment to international initiatives aligned with UN Resolution 2254 aimed at facilitating the political process in Syria. Officials called for an expedited resolution to the military conflict, the prevention of terrorism, and the initiation of discussions that include all segments of Syrian society to establish a new government. The UN resolution advocates for a peaceful settlement to the Syrian crisis through free elections and the adoption of a new constitution.

The statement emphasized that “the Islamic Republic of Iran, recognizing Syria’s significant role in the West Asian region, will make every effort to promote security and stability in Syria, continuing its consultations with all key stakeholders, particularly within the region,” while also highlighting Tehran’s longstanding support for Syria.

Iran further called for the protection of all citizens and the safeguarding of religious sites and diplomatic missions in accordance with international law. Earlier on Sunday, a video surfaced allegedly showing looters wreaking havoc at the Iranian Embassy in Damascus following the jihadists’ takeover of the capital.

Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and other anti-government factions gained control of Damascus after a rapid offensive from Idlib province led by a former Al-Qaeda commander.

Moscow confirmed on Sunday that President Bashar Assad had resigned and left the country after negotiations with insurgent groups. Russian officials stated that Moscow was not involved in the discussions but acknowledged Assad’s choice to transfer power “peacefully.”