Indian Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi has expressed concern over Pakistan‘s unexpected naval expansion in collaboration with China, asserting that Islamabad is prioritizing military capabilities over the welfare of its citizens.
During a press briefing in New Delhi on Monday, Tripathi highlighted the swift development of the Pakistan Navy, stating, “We are aware of the surprising growth of the Pakistan Navy. They are aiming to establish a fleet of 50 ships within the next decade.”
He remarked on the paradox of Pakistan’s naval buildup in light of its economic situation, saying, “It is quite astonishing how they are acquiring or constructing so many ships and submarines.” He also noted that the Indian Navy is adjusting its operational strategies in response.
Tripathi further indicated that Pakistan is constructing warships and submarines with the support of China, underscoring China’s interest in enhancing Pakistan’s naval capabilities.
He specifically mentioned the development of eight Hangor II submarines, which will significantly improve Pakistan’s combat effectiveness. The first of these submarines was launched at the Wuchang Shipbuilding yard in Wuhan, China, in April; however, media reports have indicated that the timeline for their delivery to Pakistan remains uncertain due to a German restriction on the export of diesel engines necessary for the submarines.
Tripathi emphasized that the Indian Navy is “fully aware” of the operational activities of the Pakistani Navy, including their deployment levels, and is ready to address any potential threats from neighboring nations.
He highlighted that the Indian Navy maintains constant surveillance of regional activities, which includes monitoring “extra-regional forces” like the Chinese Navy and their research and satellite tracking vessels. “We are dedicated to safeguarding our maritime interests from any navy or country,” Tripathi remarked.
In addition, the Indian Navy is actively enhancing its capabilities. Tripathi disclosed plans to finalize two significant agreements next year, which include the acquisition of 26 Rafale Marine combat aircraft from France, estimated at around 900 billion rupees ($10.6 billion).
He also mentioned that discussions with France regarding three additional Scorpene submarines are anticipated to conclude next month. These submarines will augment the six Scorpene-class submarines already built in India, aligning with Project 75 India, which seeks to bolster the nation’s indigenous submarine capabilities.
The Navy chief announced that India intends to induct approximately 95 ships over the next decade, with a focus on developing a future-ready naval force by 2047 to reinforce India’s position as a maritime power and ensure credible deterrence.
The Indian government has sanctioned the development of two domestically designed nuclear attack submarines, aiming to finish the first by 2036-37 and the second by 2038-39. Previously, India had operated two nuclear-powered attack submarines that were leased from Russia.
Next week, Indian Defense Minister Rajnath Singh is anticipated to travel to Russia to officially launch INS Tushil, a Project 11356 stealth frigate constructed for the Indian Navy at Russia’s Yantar Shipyard in Kaliningrad.
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